At Namona, we understand that moving your family to the United States can be a challenging journey. Our mission is to make this process as smooth and stress-free as possible. Today, we’ll break down everything you need to know about CR1 and IR1 spouse visas.

What Are Spousal Visas?

A spousal visa, specifically CR1 or IR1, allows a non-U.S. citizen to live in the United States with their spouse, who is either a U.S. citizen or a permanent resident. Here’s the key difference:

• CR1 Visa: Given to those married less than two years. It’s conditional, and after two years in the U.S., the couple must apply to remove these conditions.

• IR1 Visa: Given to those married for two years or more. It’s a permanent green card with a 10-year validity and no conditional period.

How Long Does It Take to Get a Spousal Visa?

The average wait time for a spousal visa is about 9.3 months. However, this can be longer if the spouse is married to a green card holder rather than a U.S. citizen.

CR1/IR1 Visa Requirements

To qualify for a CR1/IR1 visa, the couple must go through “consular processing.” This involves several steps and requirements:

• Sponsor: Must be a U.S. citizen or a green card holder.

• Marriage Proof: A valid marriage certificate and evidence proving the marriage is genuine (e.g., photos, flight itineraries).

• Financial Support: The sponsor must file an affidavit of support and meet income requirements (125% above the federal poverty level).

• U.S. Domicile: The sponsor must live in the U.S. or prove plans to return with their spouse.

Costs Involved

Here are the main costs for obtaining a marriage-based green card:

• Form I-130 Filing Fee: $675 (with a $50 discount for online filing)

• Immigrant Visa Application (DS-260): $325

• Medical Exam: Varies by country (e.g., $48 in Buenos Aires, $275 in Hanoi)

• Related Costs: Documentation, translations, travel expenses

For CR1 visa holders, there’s an additional $750 fee when applying to remove the conditions.

Step-by-Step Application Process

1. Eligibility Check: Ensure the marriage is genuine and the sponsor meets the requirements.

2. File Form I-130: Completed by the U.S. citizen sponsor.

3. Wait for Processing: This can take from a few months to over a year.

4. Visa Availability: Check the Visa Bulletin for availability.

5. NVC Processing: Case entered into the system by the National Visa Center.

6. Form DS-260: Complete the actual green card application.

7. Interview Notice: Receive details from your local U.S. Embassy or Consulate.

8. Medical Exam: Done by an approved physician.

9. Interview: Attend with all required documentation.

10. Receive Visa: If approved, get your visa and a sealed envelope for the border official.

11. Travel to the U.S.: Enter the U.S. within six months and receive your green card.

Removing Conditions for CR1 Visa

If you have a CR1 visa, you must apply to remove the conditions within 90 days before the 2-year anniversary of your arrival in the U.S. This involves:

• Filing Form I-751

• Providing evidence of a continued, genuine marriage

• Paying the necessary fees

At Namona, we are dedicated to guiding you through the complex immigration process. Whether you need help with a CR1 or IR1 visa, our experienced team is here to support you every step of the way. Contact us today to start your journey to a new life in the United States.